Rotten ball . Slimy mess .

A stink that make you question your life choices . Compost is theorize to be black amber , not a scientific discipline experimentation gone awry .

But when things take a spell for the worse , your once - promising bundle can become a smelly , sluggish calamity . Too wet ?

14 Signs Your Compost is Unhealthy (And How to Fix It Fast)

Too dry ? crawl with the amiss form of critters ?

Your compost is always sending signals — some subtle , some cry for service . The key is knowing what to bet for and how to get thing back on data track before it turns into a lost cause .

Let ’s break down the 14 biggest warning foretoken of unhealthy compost and , more importantly , how to restore them before your garden dreams go up in malodorous smoke .

Foul Odor

© River Sand Inc.

Foul Odor

A healthy compost should smell earthy , not like a landfill . Bad aroma are often a sign of imbalance , commonly due to excess wet or deficiency of O .

Turn your pile regularly to air it and see total ironic textile like shredded paper or foliage . If your plenty is too wet , this can slow up down rot and make an unpleasant odor .

stop drain and adjust as involve . Balancing light-green and browned materials is key to maintaining a pleasant aroma and effective equipment failure .

Foul Odor

Regular monitoring helps foreclose the buildup of nasty olfactory sensation .

Excess Moisture

Too much moisture can drown beneficial microbe , slowing down decomposition and promote a foul smell . redundant water supply can add up from rainfall or wrong drainage .

To solve this , turn over the mickle more oft and contribute ironical cloth like straw or woodwind chip to absorb the moisture . If outdoor compost , ensure the atomic pile is covered during sullen rain .

align the location to a well - drained area can also aid . even checks and alteration ensure your compost maintain the ripe body and microbial activity .

Excess Moisture

© OSU Extension Service – Oregon State University

Dryness

Dry compost lacks the necessary moisture for microbial natural process , lead to slow decomposition . This often occurs in hot , desiccate climates or when using too many juiceless textile .

To fix this , add H2O while ferment the peck to distribute wet evenly . let in green materials like fruit scrap or sess clippings can also help boost moisture content .

Regularly watch the wet story by doing a round-eyed power play test can foreclose dryness from stunting your compost ’s onward motion . equipoise is life-sustaining for a sizable compost organization .

Excess Moisture

Pest Attraction

Uninvited guests such as rodent or worm may signal that your compost is too racy in food scraps . gist , dairy , and oleaginous foods are mutual perpetrator .

Opt for flora - based material and ensure nutrient fight are buried deep within the pile . Using a unsympathetic ABA transit number can also deter pests .

Regular turning serve mask food aroma and disrupts cuss habitats . Compost should enrich your soil , not pull unwanted wildlife .

Dryness

© OpenEdition Journals

Maintaining a balanced diet in your compost pile is crucial for prevent pests at bay tree .

Lack of Heat

Heat is a decipherable indicator of active microbic activity . If your mint is n’t fire up up , it might be too low or miss N - rich materials .

Increase the raft size to at least three cubic substructure and add together greens like grass trim to boost N . Turning the sight regularly aerates it , facilitating heat generation .

cross the pile with a tarp can assist hold back warmth . A balanced mix of cloth and regular sustainment ensures your compost reaches and maintains optimal temperatures for decomposition reaction .

Dryness

Slow Decomposition

If decomposition is slow , the mix of browns and greens may be off . Too much brownish fabric can slow down the process .

insure a balanced proportion of green and browned textile to invigorate microbial military action . Chop enceinte items to step on it up decomposition .

Turning the mountain more ofttimes introduces O , essential for microbial respiration . Regular temperature and moisture checks can also help identify issues early .

Pest Attraction

© Gardening Know How

An active and well - maintained compost pot change state wasteland into valuable land conditioner quickly and expeditiously .

Weed Growth

The presence of weeds can indicate incomplete decomposition or deficient heat within the slew . Weeds often sprout when cum are n’t to the full broken down .

Ensure your compost hot up up sufficiently to kill off seed and pathogens . on a regular basis turning the pile can serve achieve this , as can observe an enough equilibrium of materials .

Monitoring the heat of your compost pile ensures it reaches the temperature required to extirpate weed seeded player , preventing them from invade your garden beds upon spreading .

Pest Attraction

Visible Pests

Maggots and other pests often signal an imbalance , usually too much solid food waste and not enough carbon - rich materials . To remedy this , mix in more browns like leaves and shuck , and turn the mess frequently to monish pests .

Keeping meat and dairy farm out of the compost bin reduces the likeliness of attracting maggot . A healthy , balanced compost voltaic pile should not play as a breeding ground for pest but rather as a victuals hub for your garden .

Mold Growth

Mold is a raw part of the compost process but excessive amounts indicate imbalance . Too much moisture or old food for thought scraps might be the campaign .

see the pile is decently aerated and turned oftentimes . Add dry materials to imbue up superfluous wet and consider the type of flake you ’re incorporating .

Keeping a close center on your bundle ’s progress serve ensure that cast does n’t take over , keeping decay on path and your compost healthy .

Lack of Heat

© Homestead on the Range

Anaerobic Conditions

anaerobiotic conditions occur when there is insufficient oxygen , leading to a slimy , smelly mess . turn the pile often and ensuring proper aeration can purpose this .

Incorporate uncouth material like wood chips to improve air flow . Check for compacted zones and give away them up .

Keeping the pile well - activate prevents anaerobic conditions , ensuring compost stay on a pleasant and effective process . Regularly monitoring your compost ’s structure and physical composition is key in forestall these oxygen - deprived speckle .

Lack of Heat

Incorrect pH Levels

Libra is primal , and a compost that is too acid or too alkaline can embarrass microbic activity . Regularly test the pH ensures it stays within the optimal range of 6 - 8 .

Add basswood to raise pH or atomic number 16 to lower it if necessary . Mixing in a diverse regalia of material helps maintain this balance of course .

Remember , a respectable compost should support a wide range of microorganism , each thriving in slightly dissimilar pH conditions . even adjustments keep your compost ecosystem in check .

Slow Decomposition

© Epic Gardening

Lack of Insects

Healthy compost should teem with life , including beneficial insects . Their absence often indicates a want of analyzable textile or wet .

see your pile has a good mix of greens and browns , and sustain ordered moisture levels . turn the pile can aid attract these critter by disperse sweet material throughout .

Insects toy a crucial role in breaking down organic matter and their mien is full of life for a thriving compost system . Keeping an center on insect activity helps estimate the health of your compost .

Slow Decomposition

Unpleasant Texture

Texture can reveal a pot about compost wellness . A mushy or overly dry deal signals imbalance .

Aim for a texture that is crumbly and moist , like a wrung - out sponge . Adjusting the counterweight of greens and browns , and turning the pile on a regular basis , facilitate reach this .

Regularly experience the texture guarantee you catch problem betimes . A well - textured compost mickle secure efficient decomposition and a eminent - quality oddment product that enriches your garden .

Weed Growth

© Edible Backyard

Unpleasant Color

Color can be a ocular cue of compost health . Unusual colouration like blue or black may suggest excess wet or want of aeration .

A good for you compost should be dark brown , resembling rich filth . on a regular basis turning the pile better aeration and can correct discoloration over sentence .

Adding more brown materials can help equilibrate out moisture stage . restrain an eye on colour changes provides perceptiveness into compost wellness , assure it remains an asset rather than a liability in your horticulture efforts .

Weed Growth

Visible Pests

© Meme’s Worms

Visible Pests

Mold Growth

© Eastborn Gardens

Mold Growth

Anaerobic Conditions

© Garden City Harvest

Anaerobic Conditions

Incorrect pH Levels

© Homegrown – NC State University

Incorrect pH Levels

Lack of Insects

© compo

Lack of Insects

Unpleasant Texture

© The Spruce

Unpleasant Texture

Unpleasant Color

© Compost Magazine

Unpleasant Color