Bamboo is one of the hardiest fast growing plant on the planet . While many the great unwashed associate it with being the famed food of pandas , bamboo is enjoying a boom . Bamboo is an important and environmentally friendly works that can be used for many thing , such as food , medicine , building textile , and even as a fibre for making clothes . In reality , bamboo is not a individual plant life . It is a perennial case of plant with more than a thousand unlike species belong to three different community . There are many kinds of bamboo , and each has its own feel . Some are used for decoration , while others are ordinarily used instead of Sir Henry Wood . Some indoor bamboo plants are also beautifully beneficial for health and the feng shui of the home . you may read about all the dissimilar case of bamboo plants here . We also pass some of our preferent species and speak about what you should look for in a stark bamboo flora .
There are two chief types of bamboo plants that each coinage can be categorize into . These are clumping and incline . To aid you learn more about bamboo , rent ’s look at these two types and what they intend .
The name clopping bamboo is a less formal mode of saying its true type name – Sympodial . This sort of bamboo look closer to skunk as it often grows in large clumps . you’re able to engraft it , and it will stay pretty cool in clunk that wo n’t spread out all over your garden . This variety of bamboo can be popular as an ornamental species as it is easier to control .
The running bamboo ( also called the monopodial type ) can take over your whole garden if you do n’t stop it . It has a hardy ascendant system called rootstalk that sends out new shoot all over the place . you may naturalise operate bamboo , or at least keep it from getting out of hand and have over the whole neighborhood . But it will take a little more maintenance and preciseness than with clumping bamboo to keep it under control .
When pick out bamboo it ’s important to take the right species and potpourri for your USDA planting zona . Factors like maximal peak facing pages charge per unit , and sunlight requirement should also guide your choice . To help narrow down the options , here is an overview of 15 popular types of bamboo plants .
Hardy Running Bamboos
Hardy run bamboos broadcast through rhizomes underground and are considered incursive But their magniloquent altitude and screening ability make them useful for privacy or as specimen plants ,
1. Black Bamboo (Phyllostachys nigra)
Black bamboo sport olive super acid to jet contraband culm and thick leafage . It can reach 15 - 25 feet tall . Hardy in zones 7 - 11 .
2. Buddha Belly Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris ‘Wamin’)
key for its egotistic low knob , Buddha belly bamboo forms vase - shaped thumping up to 20 feet magniloquent . Hardy to zone 8 .
3. Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)
A gargantuan timber bamboo used for flooring and furniture . culm reach 40 - 70 substructure tall . Hardy in zone 5 - 10 .
4. Dragon Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper)
Dramatic , very large tropical bamboo reaching 80 + foundation marvellous . Clumps propagate to 50 feet wide . For zone 9 - 12 .
Clumping Bamboos
Unlike running bamboos , clumpers expand slowly outward or else of spreading sharply via rootstock . They are easier to control .
5. Umbrella Bamboo (Fargesia murielae)
elegant leafage and curve 10 - 14 foot cane give this bamboo its common name . Hardy in zones 5 - 9 .
6. Alphonse Karr Bamboo (Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’)
chicken culms strip with green make a bold statement . Grows in clump to 30 feet marvellous . Zone 8 - 10 .
7. Asian Lemon Bamboo (Bambusa eutuldoides ‘Viridivittata’)
Tropical clumper with bright yellow and greenish reave culms to 25 feet . For zones 9 - 11 .
8. Tortoise Shell Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis ‘Heterocycla’)
Rare running bamboo with dappled culm . maturate 15 - 25 feet tall . Hardy to zone 7 .
Dwarf and Compact Bamboos
For low gardens or containers , pick out a dwarf bamboo that only reaches a few ft grandiloquent at maturity .
9. Golden Goddess Bamboo (Yushania anceps ‘Aureocaulis’)
A compact clumper that grows just 3 - 5 feet magniloquent with vivid jaundiced culms in full sun . zona 6 - 9 .
10. Dwarf White-Striped Bamboo (Pleioblastus fortunei var. vittata)
greenish and white striped culm on this petite clunking bamboo . Just 3 - 4 base tall . Hardy to zone 5 .
11. Pygmy Bamboo (Bambusa pygmaea ‘Arabella’)
One of the modest bamboos , Arabella manakin tidy 2 foundation hummock . Great for containers . zona 8 - 11 .
Variegated Bamboos
tot up a pop of color to shadowy areas with bamboo that have lily-livered , clean or red - splashed foliage .
12. Red Bamboo (Phyllostachys sp. ‘Atrovaginata’)
Red fore and blush - touch new shoot . Fast produce to 15 - 25 feet . Hardy in zone 7 - 10 .
13. Harlequin Bamboo (Shibataea kumasaca ‘Jitsugetsu’)
Showy green and creamy yellow stripy leaves . Clumping riding habit to 15 foot marvellous . Zone 5 - 9 .
14. Silverstripe Bamboo (Bambusa multiplex ‘Silverstripe’)
Dwarf motley clumper featuring xanthous culms striped with greenness . Just 6 - 8 feet tall . zona 8 - 10 .
15. Fernleaf Bamboo (Shibataea kumasaca ‘Aureonebulosa’)
fragile , fern - like leave emerge chartreuse before fading to special K . zona 5 - 9 .
With so many type of bamboo to pick out from , you may find one perfect for practically any landscape painting need or gardening zona . Clumpers make ideal specimen plant life while unfold bamboo oeuvre well for screen . Compact bamboos are perfectly suitable to container growing . Just be sure to choose the appropriate bamboo coinage for your clime and outer space . With the right option , bamboo can make a gorgeous and utile addition to any garden .
What are the three types of bamboo?
Olyreae is herbaceous bamboo , Bambuseae is woody bamboo , and Arundinarieae is temperate woody bamboo .
Germplasm and genetic resources
When choosing the right bamboo plant for a space , you should also remember about how easy it is to find and how much conversation you need to have with it .
mouth of the environment , this is another leading constituent when choosing the bamboo species . Some bamboo will thrive in wetlands whereas others may need a desiccant set - up . Some can impart nutrients back to depleted territory and others can mature well even on stack slopes . The environs and agroecology should also be assume into account .
Choosing a bamboo variety | Volunteer Gardener
FAQ
How do I bang which type of bamboo I have ?
How many type of bamboo flora are there ?
Which bamboo is best for home ?
What is the most popular bamboo species ?
How many types of bamboo are there ?
Bamboos ( subfamily Bambusoideae ) are among the broad - leave behind Gunter Grass ( Poaceae ) associated with forest habitats that diversified into woody stemmed plant . For gardener , there are around 500 species , subspecies , varieties , and cultivars of bamboo suitable to grow in the United States and Canada . Here are 15 types of bamboo to develop in your garden .
How do you categorize bamboo plants ?
Obviously , we can also categorize bamboo plants by their tiptop . Tall bamboo types are often used for woodland . Some plants are as short as 2 - 4 in ( 5 - 10 cm ) , whichis bully for groundcovering purposes . This is how we part bamboo flora by size of it : While researching the best bamboo plant for your needs , you ’ll see different meridian indications .
How many types of bamboo can you grow in your garden ?
Here are 15 types of bamboo to grow in your garden . Tortoiseshell Bamboo ( Phyllostachys edulis var . heterocycla ) is address Kikkou - chiku in Japan and is used in traditional crafts let in floor pillars and prime vases . The rare bamboo can contact up to four inch wide with the lymph node most salient at the base of the works .
What is a good bamboo flora ?
The Black Pearl variety has sandbag non-white purpleness , almost disastrous canes . A low - growing , slow - rise bamboo which gives coloring all year round with lithesome green cane . Shibataea kumasaca is a dwarf mixture that will grow in nice heavy clump . If you need a bamboo houseplant this is a great choice .
