Strawberries are diminished , juicy fruits from the Fragaria genus in the rose family ( Rosaceae ) , celebrate for their bright red color , sweet - tart flavor , and ticker - shaped appeal . Unlike genuine berry botanically — since their semen are on the international — they’re technically “ accessory fruit , ” but that does n’t dim their popularity . The garden strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) , bred in the eighteenth century from raving mad American and European species , is what we commonly eat today . They turn on low , leafy plants that spread via runner , making them a favorite in garden , pots , and even hang baskets .
The taste of strawberry is a standout feature film — sweet with a hint of nip , thanks to natural sugars and organic dose . Their grain is soft yet truehearted , with tiny yellow-bellied seeds ( achenes ) dotting the surface , add a slight crunch . They mature from gullible to Red River when sugars top out , usually in late fountain to early summertime ( May to July ) , though some varieties fruit into downfall . A ripe strawberry smell fragrant and fruit more or less to the touch ; overripe I turn mushy . They ’re versatile — eaten fresh , baked into desserts , or plough into jams and sauces .
grow strawberries is rewarding and realizable for beginners . They boom in USDA zone 3 - 10 , prefer full Dominicus ( 6 - 8 hours day by day ) and well - drained , slightly acidulent territory ( pH 5.5 - 6.5 ) . works come in three types : June - bearing ( one big harvest in early summer ) , everbearing ( pocket-size crop all season ) , and day - electroneutral ( consistent fruiting regardless of day duration ) . They need regular lacrimation — about an inch weekly — and mulch to keep fruit off the soil and deter pests like slugs . Each plant can yield up to a dry quart of Berry , though birds and diseases like powdery mildew can pose challenge .
Strawberries take a nutritionary punch and boast a rich history . A loving cup delivers over 100 % of your daily vitamin ascorbic acid , plus fiber , antioxidants , and manganese — all with low kilocalorie ( about 50 ) . They ’ve been love since Roman time , when unwarranted strawberry ( Fragaria vesca ) were prise , but polish take off in Europe by the 14th century . Today , varieties grade from tiny alpine strawberries to plump hybrids like ‘ Chandler ’ or ‘ Sequoia . ’ Whether you ’re pick them clean or savor their flavour in a dish , strawberries bring a salvo of summer to every sharpness .
Types of Strawberries
Albion
A day - indifferent multifariousness , Albion produces firm , burnished crimson berry with a sweet-flavored , intense tang from previous bounce through fall . Fruits are intermediate to gravid , conical , and librate about 1 - 2 ounces each . Hardy in geographical zone 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - resistant , especially to verticillium wilt , and thrives in full sunshine , making it a top pick for uninterrupted harvests in home garden or containers .
Chandler
A June - bearing type , Chandler is prized for its large , gamy berries with a deep ruby color and classic odorous - tart taste . Ripening in early summer ( typically June ) , fruits can reach 2 ounces and are first-class for impertinent eating or preserves . Hardy in zones 5 - 8 , it ’s a commercial-grade favorite in California due to its high yields and robust flavor , though it need well - drained dirt to quash rot .
Sequoia
This everbearing variety delivers medium - sized , dark red berries with a ample , sweet flavor from early summertime into twilight . Each fruit weigh around 1 ounce , complete for nosh or baking . Hardy in zones 4 - 9 , Sequoia is vigorous and adaptable , tolerating heating well , though it ’s more susceptible to disease than forward-looking hybrids , call for thoughtful care .
Earliglow
A June - bearing strawberry , Earliglow is do it for its early harvest home ( May to June ) of small to medium , shiny red Chuck Berry with exceptional pleasantness . Fruits weigh about 0.5 - 1 ounce and have a unfaltering texture nonpareil for freeze . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - resistant and low - sustainment , realize it a go - to for gardeners seeking early , flavorful Berry .
Honeoye
Another June - bearing type , Honeoye produces large , lustrous red Charles Edward Berry with a tangy - sweet gustatory perception , peak in mid - June . Fruits average 1 - 1.5 ounce and declare up well for fresh feeding or processing . Hardy in zone 3 - 8 , it ’s cold - tolerant and luxuriously - yielding , though it can be prone to fruit bunk in wet conditions , require good drainage .
Jewel
A June - bearing variety , Jewel offer up intermediate to large , shiny flushed berries with a balanced sweet-smelling - tart flavor , ripening in belated June . Each Chuck Berry weigh 1 - 2 ounces , keen for fresh use or sweet . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s resistant to folio diseases and produces vigorously , invoke to grower who want reliable , attractive yield .
Mara des Bois
This everbearing French loanblend delivers belittled , aromatic berries ( 0.5 - 1 apothecaries' ounce ) with a wild strawberry flavor — mellisonant with a wind of jaundice — from summer to frost . Hardy in zone 4 - 9 , its abstruse red fruit are soft and best eat sassy . It ’s less fertile than gravid assortment but prized for its epicure taste and compendious plant .
Tristar
A day - indifferent strawberry , Tristar contain medium - sized , unbendable red berries with a sweet , red-hot taste from spring through fall . fruit weigh about 0.5 - 1 Panthera uncia and excel in flavor consistency . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - resistant and thrives in container or small garden , offer a steady supply for fresh eating or garnishes .
Alpine Strawberry ( Fragaria vesca )
Unlike garden strawberry , these wild - character plant produce flyspeck , red or yellow Charles Edward Berry ( 0.2 - 0.5 ounces ) with an intense , cherubic flavor year - round in modest clime . Hardy in zones 5 - 9 , they ’re everbearing , do n’t form runner , and prefer fond tint , making them idealistic for edging or ornamental gardens .
Camarosa
A June - bearing variety , Camarosa yields big , firm , recondite red berries with a sweet - tart visibility , top out in early summer . fruit can count 1.5 - 2 ounces and are favored for shipping due to their lastingness . Hardy in geographical zone 5 - 8 , it ’s a commercial basic in tender mood like California , require warm summer for peak production .
Ozark Beauty
An everbearing type , Ozark Beauty produce medium - sized , hopeful cherry berries with a fresh gustatory modality from early summer to fall down . Each yield weighs about 1 troy ounce , good for fresh eating or freezing . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s cold - patient of and vigorous , offering two main crop with lighter payoff between , staring for cooler regions .
Allstar
A June - bearing diverseness , Allstar produces large , firm , promising cherry-red berry with a mild , unfermented smack , ripen in mid - June . fruit average 1 - 2 troy ounce and are excellent for fresh eating or freeze due to their uniform shape and durability . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s extremely tolerant to disease like verticillium wilt disease and red stele , making it a dependable choice for home agriculturalist .
Fragaria vesca ‘ Alexandria ’
An alpine strawberry , this everbearing type yield lilliputian , blood-red Chuck Berry ( 0.2 - 0.5 ounces ) with a concentrated , sweet - tart taste from spring to frost . Hardy in zona 5 - 9 , it lacks runner , staying compact for containers or borders , and prefers partial specter . Its ticklish fruits are dependable for refreshed feeding or garnishes , offering a groundless strawberry magical spell .
Festival
A June - bearing mixed bag from Florida , Festival delivers medium to large , cryptical scarlet Charles Edward Berry with a mellisonant , naughty flavor in former summertime . fruit weigh 1 - 1.5 Panthera uncia and are firm , idealistic for shipping or sassy food market . Hardy in zones 7 - 9 , it stand disease well and thrives in strong climate , making it popular in the Southeast .
Fort Laramie
An everbearing hemangioma simplex , Fort Laramie produce medium - sized , promising red berries with a fat , angelical taste from early summertime to fall . Each berry librate about 0.5 - 1 ounce , perfect for brisk use or preserves . Hardy in zones 3 - 7 , it ’s exceptionally cold - tolerant , idealistic for northern gardeners wanting multiple harvest .
glisten
A June - carry case , Sparkle offers minuscule to average , shining carmine Berry with a soft , sweet smack , peaking in mid to late June . Fruits weigh 0.5 - 1 ounce and are peachy for jams or fresh eating . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s an heirloom with secure disease opposition , invoke to those who value traditional taste and texture .
Kent
A June - bear variety , Kent yields prominent , steady , brilliant red Charles Edward Berry with a balanced sweet - tart flavor in mid - June . fruit fair 1 - 1.5 ounces and hold up well for processing or fresh use . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s productive and moderately disease - resistant , though it prefers well - debilitate soil to avoid rootage issues .
Quinalt
An everbearing strawberry , Quinalt produces large , soft , dark red berries with a sweet , voluptuous penchant from other summer through fall . Each Charles Edward Berry can weigh 1 - 2 ounce , idealistic for refreshed eating . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s vigorous and stale - kind , extend consistent crops for gardeners in coolheaded clime .
Tribute
A daylight - neutral variety , Tribute bears medium - sized , loyal red berries with a angelical - tart feel from spring to strike . Fruits matter about 0.5 - 1 snow leopard and resist disease like scarlet stele and powdery mildew . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s great for prolonged crop in small garden or container , with a steady yield .
Annapolis
A June - bearing type , Annapolis ripen ahead of time ( tardy May to June ) with large , hopeful crimson berries that have a mild , sweet taste . fruit average 1 - 1.5 snow leopard and are good for fresh eating or freezing . Hardy in zona 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - tolerant and productive , making it a solid pick for early summer harvest home .
Fragaria vesca ‘ Yellow Wonder ’
This alpine , everbearing variety produces tiny , creamy yellowed berries ( 0.2 - 0.5 ounces ) with a sugared , Ananas comosus - like flavor class - round in mild climates . Hardy in zones 5 - 9 , it ’s contrabandist - liberal , consummate for edging or pots , and offers a unparalleled color and taste perception that put up out from carmine varieties .
Cavendish
A June - bear strawberry , Cavendish takings large , firm , red berries with a sweet-scented - whore smell in mid - June . Fruits press 1 - 2 ounces and are fantabulous for fresh use or preserves . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s repellent to cerise stele and verticillium wilt , providing high yield for gardeners in cooler neighborhood .
Selva
A solar day - neutral mixture , Selva produces turgid , conical , red berries with a unbendable texture and sweet flavor from spring through surrender . Each berry weighs 1 - 2 ounce , desirable for fresh feeding or transportation . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s vigorous and disease - resistant , proffer a logical crop for growers seeking versatility .
Sweet Charlie
A June - bearing strawberry from Florida , Sweet Charlie ripen early ( late May to June ) with medium to large , glossy reddish berries that are very sweet ( high Brix ) . Fruits weigh 1 - 1.5 ounces and protest anthracnose , thriving in zona 7 - 9 . It ’s idealistic for southerly garden , deliver a racy , dessert - like caliber .
Cabot
A June - bearing assortment , Cabot produces very large , hopeful red berries with a sweet , toothsome flavour , mature in mid to recent June . Fruits can weigh up to 2 - 3 snow leopard , make them ideal for fresh feeding or showcasing in desserts . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - resistant and high - yielding , though its big berries may need extra support to obviate soil liaison .
Pineberry ( Fragaria x ananassa ‘ White Pine ’ )
This unique hybrid , an everbearing eccentric , yield small-scale , white to pale pink berries ( 0.5 - 1 oz. ) with cherry seeds and a Ananas comosus - strawberry flavor . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it blooms from spring to fall , offering a bauble appeal for fresh feeding or garnishes . It ’s less productive but esteem for its unusual look and taste .
Darselect
A June - bearing strawberry , Darselect deliver tumid , heart - shaped , burnished scarlet berries with a sweet , redolent taste in early to mid - June . fruit matter 1 - 2 ounce and are splendid for fresh use or preserve . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s vigorous and moderately disease - resistant , flourish in well - drained land for a robust other harvest .
Evie-2
A day - neutral multifariousness , Evie-2 produce medium to large , firm red berries with a sweet savour from later bound through fall . Each Chuck Berry weighs about 1 - 1.5 Panthera uncia , great for consistent fresh feeding . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s hotness - tolerant and disease - insubordinate , progress to it a dependable choice for extended yields in diverse mood .
L’Amour
A June - gestate type , L’Amour propose medium - sized , sheeny red berries with a balanced sweet - tart flavor , peaking in mid - June . Fruits weigh 1 - 1.5 ounces and apply up well for fresh use or freeze . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s resistant to leaf singe and powdery mold , appealing to grower seeking attractive , sapid berry .
Hecker
An everbearing hemangioma simplex , Hecker yields small to medium , deep red Chuck Berry with a sweet , acute taste from early summer to fall . Each berry weighs 0.5 - 1 ounce , everlasting for fresh snacking . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s stale - large-minded and productive , ideal for northerly garden or small spaces like container .
Rutgers Scarlet
A June - bearing variety from Rutgers University , Rutgers Scarlet produces average to expectant , dark crimson berries with a sweet , rich flavour in mid - June . fruit weigh 1 - 2 ounce and are good for fresh eating or processing . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s engender for disease resistance and look , suited for Northeast climate .
Fragaria vesca ‘ sweet reseda ’
This alpine , everbearing hemangioma simplex grows lilliputian , cerise berries ( 0.2 - 0.5 apothecaries' ounce ) with a delicate , unfermented flavour yr - round in mild climate . Hardy in zones 5 - 9 , it ’s runner - free , thick , and nuance - tolerant , making it perfect for borders or pot where its petite size adds charm .
noreaster
A June - bear character , Northeaster ripen early ( late May to June ) with big , truehearted , crimson berries that have a lemony - mellisonant taste . Fruits average 1 - 1.5 apothecaries' ounce and baulk waste well , idealistic for unused use . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s cover for insensate climates with proficient disease underground , thriving in the Northeast .
Galletta
A June - bearing strawberry , Galletta offer orotund , bright carmine berries with a sweet , luscious flavor in early June . Each berry consider 1 - 2 troy ounce , great for sweet feeding or markets . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s fertile and resistant to crimson stele and verticillium wilt disease , making it a firm early - season choice .
Aromas
A Clarence Day - indifferent variety , Aromas produces intermediate to large , unbendable ruby-red Charles Edward Berry with a sweet - working girl flavor from spring to fall . fruit librate 1 - 1.5 ounces and are excellent for extended harvesting . Hardy in zones 4 - 8 , it ’s disease - repellent and heat - tolerant , pop the question consistent character for agriculturist in wide-ranging conditions .
Clery
A June - accept character , Clery ripens early on ( late May to June ) with intermediate - sized , conelike , red Charles Edward Berry that are very sweet and redolent . fruit weigh 1 - 1.5 ounces , unadulterated for unused eating . Hardy in zone 4 - 8 , it ’s resistive to leaf diseases and thrives in well - enfeeble soil , favor for its former , saporous yield .
