Home»Cactus - Succulents»Echinopsis
TheEchinopsis cactus(ek - in - OP - sis ) is a genus in the Cactaceae family with various species all hail from South America .
The plants are also known by the coarse names :
They are popular due to their size and unique appearing of blossom .
It is also make love asTrichocereus(torch cactus ) with hundreds of intercrossed variety bred exclusively for the colors of their flowers and forms .
Echinopsis mintage are hardy plant that grow well like many cacti and succulent while being leave alone .
Echinopsis Care
Size & Growth
These industrial plant are fairly large , growing up to 5 ’ foot in superlative . They have an easy and restrained maturation rate with pipe that about up 10 ” long and bloom with flowers that open during the evening .
Flowering and Fragrance
The ocean - urchin cactus flowers are slightly fragrant and have flower color of white or pink .
The plant life is characterized by thick ribbed stems that are blockheaded and bbl like in shape .
Light & Temperature
This is a easy loving plant and benefits from inviolable light ( not full sun ) during its growing season .
If your plant is indoors and you want to inaugurate it to the open , you will have to do so slowly .
If you expose the plant to sudden sunlight , you will gamble scorching the leave .
An idealistic temperature for this plant to rest in the wintertime is 50 ° -55 ° degrees Fahrenheit . In the leap , move the plant to a warmer fix .
It can easily dwell in a south - facing windowpane . support the plant in a cheery spot in the garden through the summer .
Watering and Feeding
The plant does not require a lot of water . You should set aside the grime to dry out between lachrymation before you water it again .
When you do irrigate the plant life , you should do so thoroughly so the plant is totally water through .
Do n’t leave any water system stand though as it can be damaging for the flora . Stop watering on the whole in the winter but if you feel the plant ’s lacking some shininess , you’re able to spritz it with piss .
Sea - Urchin Cactus will need to be flow during its growth period with a cacti fertilizer . Do not launch the flora during the winter month .
Soil & Transplanting
This plant requires a well - drained , porous rich soil mix . A good DIY cactus mix or a commercial cactus and succulent potting mix will also make .
When repot cactus , repot during the warmer months . check that the soil is dry before removing Echinopsis plants from the pot .
Remove any rotting or dead roots before repotting . This give the industrial plant the right intervention before rank it into a new pot .
Once repot , permit the plant and potting grunge to sit ironic for about six to seven days . This reduce the opportunity of root rot .
After six to seven twenty-four hours , begin to provide a trivial water system and set about caring for the plant life as you would for other ocean urchin cacti .
Grooming and Maintenance
Echinopsis species are pretty ego - sufficient , trouble - free plants requiring minimal maintenance .
You just necessitate to verify it ’s not at jeopardy of overwatering or else there will be problem with flowering .
Interesting Echinopsis Varieties include :
How To Propagate Echinopsis Cactus
Echinopsis species can be spread using offsets .
These are clustered around the bottom of the mother plant and should be cut off at the most minute part of the plant .
Allow the cuttings to dry on a paper towel and form a callous . This might take a few week and varies depending on the size of the cut surface .
Next plant the Echinopsis cactus offsets in well - draining cactus territory .
During this stage before the cutting has acquire root , keep the soil moist and in a fond surround .
It occupy a few weeks for the cuttings to take root . Once they do , move the cactus to its permanent home .
Echinopsis Cactus Pest or Diseases
This flora is generally free of pests and diseases .
The primary matter to look out for is possible source and stem buncombe that pass off if the plant receive too much body of water .
Suggested Uses For Echinopsis Cactus
The industrial plant from the genus Echinopsis uprise both as indoor plants and as part of a gardenscape .
The unique appearance of the cactus make it an interesting addition to any landscape painting and adds some texture and color .
