With intensely spicy and humid summer , a fast - growing tone tree in Florida is a welcome landscape plus . wintertime frosts are rarefied in southernmost counties , so more tropic specie can be utilized . In the Panhandle and Central Florida , focus on trees that handle cold as low-spirited as 15 to 20 degrees F before plant in your landscape painting . A deciduous tree allow winter sun to sink in , while an evergreen plant shade the ground year around . Always avoid scrawny , ecologically - invasive tree species .
Fast Growing Shade Trees in Florida
Native Sweetgum Tree
One of the fast grow tint trees in North Florida is the aboriginal sweetgum ( Liquidambar styraciflua , USDA zones 5 - 9 ) , which displays pointy - lob , maple - like farewell that turn glorious ghost of red , orange and yellow in November . It reaches maturity at 60 to 100 foot .
Choose a fruitless cultivar like Rotundiloba ( Liquidambar styraciflua ' Rotundiloba , ' zones 6 - 9 ) so you do n’t have to abuse on or mow over the spiky seed balls in your lawn . TheNorth Carolina State Extensionreports that the leaf of Rotundiloba turn a regal purple in autumn . This tree grows well all over the country except in areas more southward than Tampa or Melbourne .
Plane Tree Species in Florida
The American planer tree , growing to 80 foot tall , is more often called the sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis , district 4 - 9 ) while the London carpenter’s plane tree ( Platanus x acerifolia , zones 4 - 8) is a hybrid between American and European species and matures 80 to 90 foot tall . Use either tree as a large lawn shade tree or street tree in northern and central Florida county no further south than roughly Orlando . The raging summers and flaxen ground often cause plane Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree leaves to prematurely dark-brown by August or September . leave of absence are large and drop aside naturally in October .
Flowering Royal Poinciana in Florida
In tropic southern Florida , the royal poinciana , or flamboyant - tree ( Delonix regia , zones 10 - 11 ) grows quickly and also provides showy flower showing in May and June . Although fast growing , it has many surface roots and therefore is not good around driveway and pavement , and it can be hard to maintain both turf weed or shady garden plants under its boughs .
The feathery leaves drop by in winter with the wry time of year and cool weather . Grow it no further northerly than Lake Okeechobee unless along the seacoast . Typically it reach 30 feet grandiloquent , but extremely old trees can be 40 to 50 ft in tiptop .
Crape Myrtle Trees in Florida
One of the best low sustenance trees Florida claims is the crape myrtle ( Lagerstroemia spp . ) . A superior cultivar is the cultivar Natchez ( Lagerstroemia ' Natchez , ' zone 6 - 9 ) , which maturate to 30 feet marvellous . Its extensive , umbrella - similar canopy is take with whitened flowers in former summer , and it has flakey cinnamon - colored barque .
If soils are fecund and ample moisture is put up during the growing season , crape myrtles can grow as much as 3 or 4 feet a yr , bring home the bacon fast shade from the Florida heat . Natchez crape myrtle matures to 25 to 30 human foot tall .
Ornamental Fig Trees for Florida
In southerly Florida , massive tropic fig trees ( Ficus spp . ) provide obtuse year - circle tincture in ballpark and along street . While much too large in scale for most residential properties , they can be overnice at golf game course of study or parks with mature heights of 50 to 80 feet and up to 100 feet wide . utilise caution as some coinage are invasive , dropping their seeds and shoot up like weeds .
opt the native garrotter fig ( Ficus aurea , zones 10 - 11 ) as a sound choice for a fast - grow ghost tree diagram , as it is more resilient to tropical violent storm stresses . It mature 40 to 60 feet improbable and almost as encompassing .
Native Gumbo Limbo Tree
Also called the tourist Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree since its thin , gonzo bark resemble the tourist ’s sunburned cutis , the gumbo limbo ( Bursera simaruba , zones 10 - 11 ) is a aboriginal tree good for South Florida landscapes . It has a rounded canopy and is slow to cast off its leave of absence in December or January . TheUniversity of Florida IFAS Extensionnotes that the gumbo oblivion tree is resilient to tropical storm winds , which is a plus in South Florida .
Pride of Bolivia Tree
with child for landscapes in Central and South Florida , the pridefulness of Bolivia ( Tipuana tipu , zone 9 - 11 ) is also called the tipu tree tree diagram . Its feathery canopy is partially deciduous in dry or chilly winters and in summer ’s heat also displays small yellow flowers . dress it when immature to ensure it develops the best branch structure for strength and length of service . This tree diagram matures from 30 to 50 fundament tall , but quondam specimens could grow as large as 65 base .
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