The most far-flung perception of Arizona ’s terrain is that it is composed of a low - lying desert covered in the state ’s famed Saguaro cactus and dauntless shrubs . Planting desert tree diagram is a terrific way to get the downcast - maintenance beauty you ’ve been want , whether you ’re looking for a way to add shade , gloss , or moderate collection to your Arizona grounds .
Since Arizona ’s USDA growth zones range from 4b to 10b , gardeners have many options when picking evergreens to institute in their yard . Arizonans have access to a wide variety of evergreen plant trees to smarten up up their residences and places of occupation . The fact that these trees supply pleasant relief from the blazing Lord’s Day makes them suited . Additionally , you’re able to plant them in certain areas to increase privacy on your property .
15 Evergreen Trees to Grow in Arizona
Evergreen trees retain their leaf throughout the class . Thus , their foliage can give class - round paries - to - wall privateness . Evergreens have a regular appearance as they age , making them the utter privacy screen .
More than merely a private cubic yard is create by them . Evergreen trees also shorten background racket . These 15 evergreen plant plants can be uprise in Arizona .
1 . African Sumac
The highly resilient African Sumac tree can go for extended periods without water . Although this tree can be line up all over the southwest desert , it is most prevalent in the Sonoran Desert . It thrives in light soils with crushed rock or reveal rocky outcrops , which makes it the everlasting industrial plant to grow in a container . The leaves of this petite tree are one inch long and vivid super C . The tree has a narrow-minded trunk and twist branches that mix gray and brown .
2 . American Arborvitae
An 80 - foot tall , evergreen conifer , the American Arborvitae is also referred to as the Northern White Cedar . It feature cone cell that are about an in long and colored green . This tree diagram does well along riverbed and stream banks , where it may quickly receive 6 to 8 column inch of annual rain .
The trees can survive acute timberland fires and are wind resistant . Although the woodwind instrument is think to have a comparatively high density , neither its durability nor its suitability as firewood prevents it from being used for construction . This Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree grows well in the USDA Hardiness geographical zone 3 through 7 when the soil birth rate is miserable and the annual rainfall tramp from 20 to 30 inch .
3 . Arizona Cypress
The benefits of using the Arizona Cypress , ordinarily bonk as the Blue Nugget , for medical purposes have long been understood by Native Americans . This tall evergreen plant can reach pinnacle of up to 60 feet and has flat , as counterbalance to spherical , needles . The bark has a reddish- brown tint and sharp ridges that etch patterns resemble diamonds throughout its surface . The leave of absence and branchlet of Arizona Cypress tree diagram can be soaked in boiling hot water to form a tea that turn down febricity , and the trees also generate a extremely fragrant rosin that can heal cough and frigidity . aboriginal Americans make fire - starting bundle out of the leave and needles to bring on spicy coals ; the source are dried and used for various purposes .
4 . Mulga
The Mulga tree can be found in Africa , Asia , the United States , and Australia . It is a tiny tree that can reach a height of 30 foot and has three - quarter - inch long , brownish - unripened blooms . Its limbs are clothed in plushy leaf and have compound leaves with lean , unripened prickle .
This tree diagram thrives in arid environment with stony , sterile soil . This tree may hand a depth of 35 foot with its prospicient , spade - form roots , which aid it in finding body of water during ironical spells . Because of its shallow roots , it boom when planted among other evergreens like pine tree .
5 . Texas Olive
A medium - sized evergreen plant , the Texas Olive tree can accomplish 40 foot on a single branch . It has slender green foliage and bloom from February to April with five - petal white flower . Although the fruit from the tree diagram is edible , it is effective not to run through it because the ejaculate deep down have been known to stimulate significant wellness outcome if consumed .
The Texas Olive Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can withstand severe drouth and is ideal for arid areas where weewee use must be minimize . It only needs 4 column inch of rainfall every twelvemonth to survive . When the yearly average temperature is between 70 and 80 academic degree Fahrenheit and lows are often below 40 degree Fahrenheit , this evergreen flourishes in USDA Hardiness Zones 9 through 11 .
6 . Arizona Madrone
The Strawberry Tree is another name for the Arizona Madrone . It has a single true trunk , one straight branch on top , and deformed branches with carmine bark . It is said to be a short evergreen plant Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that develops exceptionally tardily . This tree ’s leave exchange color with the seasons , turning from dismal green in the summertime to yellow or orange in the descent before they drop from the tree .
Although the bright red yield from the Arizona Madrone is harmful to humanity , wildlife finds vast time value in it . The Charles Edward Berry can be used to make jams and jellies and have a high vitamin C content . This evergreen flourishes in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 10 , where annual hastiness straddle from 20 to 30 column inch .
7 . Rocky Mountain Juniper
The Rocky Mountain Juniper is an evergreen that develop slowly and hit a height of 40 feet . Its inadequate , waxy needles have a blasphemous hue that go the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with its surroundings . This evergreen ’s limbs sag as it age , and the bark is reddish brown and flaky .
Native Americans can apply this tree diagram in a variety of ways . Its wood is used to construct tepee , and the barque bear a meaning that may be transformed into turpentine , which has a kind of uses . This tree diagram ’s acerate leaf are also edible ; eating them will provide you with vitamin C.
8 . Desert Ironwood
The Desert Ironwood is an evergreen tree with green , 3/4 - in - tenacious leaves that can strain peak of up to 30 feet . It produce vivid reddish berries from its creamy bloodless Alexander Bell - work blooming . This tree diagram can pull round on rough , infertile soil but needs at least 6 inches of yearly water . One specimen of this slowly grow evergreen , which can live for 2,000 yr , is cogitate to be the longest - survive tree in North America . Because this tree does n’t start produce germ until it is roughly 20 years former , it is common to find old specimen .
This tree ’s wood can withstand high temperatures , prepare it idealistic for Arizona , and it also contains substances with anti - inflammatory effects .
9 . Colorado Pinyon
The Colorado Pinyon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is a tardily - growing evergreen plant with twisted outgrowth and bantam green needles that can grow up to 50 foot marvelous . disjoined trees that give birth manful and female flowers develop grayish - brownness as they maturate . While the distaff heyday bring forth the tasty pine nuts that give this flora its name , the male efflorescence generate pollen .
Protein , fiber , and monounsaturated fatty acids , or " healthy fat , " are all in large amounts in pinenuts . In USDA Hardiness zone 4 through 9 , this evergreen flourishes when the annual average temperature ranges from 45 to 65 level Fahrenheit .
10 . Texas Ebony
The Texas Ebony is a tiny , evergreen tree with a spread of up to 40 base and a height of around 30 feet . It has waxy , waxy - coated , dark greenish leaves that get on to a grey - browned colour . This tree ’s barque includes substances used to handle Cancer the Crab , fervour , respiratory issues , and pain . Texas ebony , which can resist temperatures of -20 degree Fahrenheit , is regarded as the most cold - liberal ebony metal money in the world . Although it can easy survive in the desert , this tree needs at least 6 inches of wet each class to get and thrive . Treating cancer , asthma , depression , high blood pressure , lighting , quietus commotion , and tuberculosis are just a few potential medical uses for Texas soot black .
11 . Honey Mesquite
The thick Honey Mesquite can reach heights of 30 to 40 feet and a spread of 50 feet . chemical compound leaves with four to eight pairs of tiny green leaflets alternately up the stem . Older offset have small spines covering them , and the trunk ’s grayish - dark-brown bark can get up to an inch loggerheaded .
Because honey mesquite tree are semi - deciduous and lose some half of their leaves in the summer when water is short , they can withstand keep up drouth . Native Americans employed this evergreen for many purpose , including making dwellings , tools , and even melodious instrument out of Mrs. Henry Wood and using the bark to dye leather .
Native Americans in North America valued this tree as a master food beginning because its edible bean and pods , which may be deplete unsanded or dried and crush into flour , are mellow in protein . The barque include pith known to palliate coughs and pain , and the woods is also used to manufacture fuel and wood coal .
12 . White Fir
An evergreen , the White Fir can arrive at heights of 70 to 80 infantry and a width of up to 50 foot . The tree get its name from its flexible , one - in - long , bluish - green needles with bloodless undersurface . When the tree is youthful , the barque is grayish brown ; as it ages , it grow reddish brownness .
White Fir Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can balk temperature as low as -40 arcdegree Fahrenheit . Many Native American tribes used this tree for make materials and shelter since it can thrive in arctic regions . The wood ’s compounds , eff for their power to stand firm fervour , also help the woodwind survive flame .
13 . Indian Laurel
An evergreen with speedy development that excels in desiccated mood is the Indian laurel . This average - sized Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , native to Asia and Hawaii , may be trained to grow practically any size .
Glossy , dumb , and pointed at the crest , the leaf has a rounded configuration . Whether you expend it as a shade tree or plant it in groups as a privacy hedge , it gives off a lavish , tropical vibe . Once established , Indian Arthur Stanley Jefferson Laurel produce promptly , can withstand drouth , and can be used as a sound roadblock in urban domain due to their dumb nature and ability to withstand pollutant . The light / medium gray of the barque will undoubtedly stand out in dividing line to the other colors of the desert landscape .
14 . Carob
The Middle East and the Mediterranean are the native habitats of the carob tree . It is an evergreen tree with lateral root , a recondite taproot , a broad , hemispherical treetop , and sinewy branches .
The leaves are pinnated , alternate , and may or may not have terminal leaflets . It has been grown in the Mediterranean for its delicious seed pods , which have a chocolate - like flavor . The carob Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree thrives in temperature ranging from -6 to 50 ° nose candy , faint calcareous soils , and summer dryness . The landscape painting ’s nitrogen is likewise desexualize by it .
Carob Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree typically have male and distaff trees and are dicedious . Although epicene type are useable at some nurseries , females are typically educate for their up to 6 " farseeing toothsome pods .
15 . Cherry Laurel
An evergreen shrub or tiny tree called a cherry Arthur Stanley Jefferson Laurel creates an excellent secrecy projection screen . Although it is loosely plant for its evergreen plant leaf , it also produces lilliputian , fragrant pick / snowy flush that bloom in former winter to former spring and draw pollinators like butterfly and bee . The red berry that adopt them draw several dame mintage .
cherry red laurels have a encompassing orbit of functions in the landscape since they may be develop into any shape . They may be civilize anywhere from absolute shade to full sun . Some shade in Arizona ’s most challenging desert regions will help them thrive , whereas cool upland regions will benefit from full sun .
Conclusion
Due to Arizona ’s environment , gardeners have a wide range of possibilities for growing evergreen trees with various traits . You may found several evergreen Tree in your backyard to enjoy class - round vegetation from your home , whether you live in the chilly upland or the harsh low - lie in deserts .
