The musical phrase “ put them out and keep them out ” has its roots in late nineteenth and early 20th century American politics . It emerge as a slogan for anti - immigrant and anti - extremist sentiments during a period of social Sturm und Drang and economical unstableness . Understanding the origins and evolution of this phrase provide perceptiveness into a divisive time in America ’s yesteryear .
Background of an Unsettled Era
During the late 1800s and other 1900s , American society was undergoing dramatic change
Rapid industrialization shifted piece of work from farm to cities , causing deracination .
Modern wave of immigration , particularly from eastern and southerly Europe , challenge traditional demographic .
Income inequality grew as business tycoon amassed wealth while workers struggled .
Radical political ideologies like socialism , anarchism and communism uprise in response to exploitation of labor .
Economic depressions , strikes and unemployment create anxiousness about job and stability .
Perceived Threats
Many aborigine - born Americans comprehend the social changes and influx of immigrants as threats to the established order :
Xenophobia frame newcomers as unwanted foreigners with strange customs , religions and political theme .
Labor unrest like strike was blamed on external revolutionary influences rather than short conditions .
Alarmist rhetoric amplify the proportion of immigrant in reality involved in revolutionary causes .
Prejudice toward chemical group like Italians , Slavs , Russians and easterly European Jews prevailed .
Fears emerged that theme would disrupt major industries and foundation .
The Red Scare
In this climate , the Red Scare of 1919 - 1920 erupted after the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia :
Labor bang calling for better treatment of workers were suspected of being Bolshevik plots .
Anarchist mail bomb targeted government officials , fire fear of radicals .
Thousands of foreign - born residents were swept up and detained without due cognitive process .
Attorney General Palmer conducted maraud targeting leftist organisation .
Anti - immigrant sentiment progress to raw high in the name of anticommunism and internal protection .
“Put Them Out and Keep Them Out”
This prevailing surround gave ascension to the slogan “ put them out and keep them out . ”
It first emerged in warnings about labor unrest and radicalism . Native - born Americans train to “ put out ” perceived threats like strikes and anarchist violence .
Its more lasting use amount as a xenophobic rallying cry against immigration , peculiarly radicals and labor organizers . deal arrests and deportations were cheered under this mantra .
The slogan captured the desire among many Americans of the era to purge unwanted foreigners and circle the wagons around a narrow conception of Americanism .
Legacy of Prejudice
While radical acts indeed present a terror , preconception and paranoid hysteria exaggerated the perceived risks and result in civil rights misdemeanor :
Sweeping arrests deny due process to thou bewitch up in the maraud and transportation .
Assumptions were made about intact groups based on the actions of very few .
Anti - immigrant policy stemmed from unfounded fears rather than facts .
Xenophobia and racism drove censure more than any literal risk of infection .
The residuary effects of this isolationist stance would regulate debates around immigration for 10 to come . “ Put them out and keep them out ” reflected the darkest side of patriotism and American identity during an unsettled time .
While security concerns were understandable , civil liberties and due procedure were pronto abandoned in the name of stamp out chemical group . The phrase encapsulate how fright can drive extreme reaction when instability sway a society ’s initiation . shout out for simply “ put out ” the offending parties comment over deeper issues driving unrest .
As we look back at the complex attitudes captured in this slogan , we see a monition of how preconception arises in times of change . keep this account in mind hopefully help us invalidate repeating such harmful responses today .
Granger Photo Prints and Wall Art
CARTOON : RED SCARE , 1919 . Put Them Out and Keep Them Out . A barbate Bolshevik creeping under the American flag . American cartoon published during the Red Scare of 1919 .
The books Granger has comprehend more than 25,000 year of world history , from the Stone Age to the first of the Space Age .
NOTES FROM THE EDITORS : The pic designate a strong political cartoon called “ Red Scare , 1919 : Put Them Out and Keep Them Out . ” During the Red Scare of 1919 , this American cartoon showed a beardless Bolshevik sneaking under the American pin . The symbolizes the fear and paranoia wall communism and anarchism in early 20th - 100 America . The artists intention is clear as they portray the terror of extraneous political orientation infiltrating American society . At that prison term , there was a sight of anti - immigrant feeling , and the nihilist figure shows that . People were afraid that radical thought would circularize across borders . The burning torch held by the Bolshevik mean their desire to conflagrate radical inflammation within America . Furthermore , this animated cartoon highlights the patriotic symbolization associate with Old Glory – the American flag . It feels like national value and security system are being violated and are in danger when the intruder is placed under it . This piece of account function as a reminder of one of America ’s sullen times , when racialism and anti - Bolshevik feelings dominated politics . This shows how multitude ’s worries can show up in fine art variety like cartoons to beam message about threat to national identity . As we think about this piece from Granger Art on Demand , let us remember how of import it is to understand what happened in the past and how important it is for us to promote acceptance and leeway in the humankind today . charge per unit this comment thumb_up thumb_down .
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